What is the sail on a bowsprit called?

On large sailing ships a spritsail is a square-rigged sail carried on a yard below the bowsprit.

What is a ship’s bowsprit?

Definition of bowsprit : a large spar projecting forward from the stem of a ship.

What is rigging on a ship?

Rigging comprises the system of ropes, cables and chains, which support a sailing ship or sail boat’s masts—standing rigging, including shrouds and stays—and which adjust the position of the vessel’s sails and spars to which they are attached—the running rigging, including halyards, braces, sheets and vangs.

Why do you need a bowsprit?

The bowsprit of a sailing vessel is a spar extending forward from the vessel’s prow. It provides an anchor point for the forestays, allowing the fore-mast to be stepped farther forward on the hull. The bowsprit is typically held down by a bobstay that counteracts the forces from the forestays.

How do you tie a shroud?

Tie an overhand knot with the thread around the two legs of the shroud where you want the seizing to start and pull the short end of the thread down along the shroud. Then, make four or 5 wraps of the long end of the thread around the shroud and the short piece of thread (in the direction away from the knot).

What is ship rope called?

The rope that runs up the mast to pull up the mainsail is called the halyard and to bring the sail down the line is called the downhaul. The lines that are used when sailing are called sheets and each sheet will refer to the sail that it controls.

Can you walk on bowsprit?

This one, triangle-shaped, allows the compression forces on the forward crossbeam to be better spread. It also helps when rigging the sails, as you can walk on it.

How are shrouds attached to the mast?

Shrouds are attached symmetrically on both the port and starboard sides. For those shrouds which attach high up the mast, a structure projecting from the mast must be used to increase the angle of the shroud at the attachment point, providing more support to the mast.

What is gammoning of the bowsprit?

The Gammoning of the bowsprit in modern vessels consists of one or two iron straps as shown in Figs. 293 and 294, setting up with nuts and screws. It serves to keep the bowsprit in place, and should be set up before the ship is turned over to the riggers.

What is a bowsprit on a boat?

The bowsprit of a sailing vessel is a spar extending forward from the vessel’s prow. The bowsprit is typically held down by a bobstay that counteracts the forces from the forestays. The word bowsprit is thought to originate from the Middle Low German word bōchsprēt – bōch meaning “bow” and sprēt meaning “pole”.

What are the characteristics of a pirate ship?

Masted sailing ships of the Golden Age of Pirates. A small pier or jetty vessel. A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged; a small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails. A two-masted sailing ship, square-rigged on both masts.

How do you set up a bowsprit shroud?

Bowsprit-Shrouds. Shackle the bowsprit-shrouds one on each side to eye-bolts, well down on the bows. The hearts in their outboard ends set up with laniards to similar hearts on either side of the bowsprit near the cap. Now set up the bowsprit-shrouds and bobstays.