What does a hydrologist at USGS do?
What Hydrologists Do? Hydrologists apply scientific knowledge and mathematical principles to solve water-related problems in society: problems of quantity, quality and availability. They may be concerned with finding water supplies for cities or irrigated farms, or controlling river flooding or soil erosion.
What is the difference between hydrology and hydrogeology?
Hydrogeologists work to explain the geological effects of surface water in rivers, streams and lakes, and hydrologists lend their technical expertise to the mechanics and chemistry of moving groundwater.
What does a hydrologist study?
A hydrologist is a scientist who studies water and its movement around the planet. Hydrologists also study how water affects its surrounding environment and how environmental factors affect the quantity and quality of available water. One crucial concept in hydrology is the hydrologic cycle.
Why are hydrologists important?
Water is an essential resource that is required by all life on Earth. Studying the movement, availability, and quality of water are the jobs of a hydrologist. More specifically hydrologists study the chemical properties, biological interactions, and the physical processes that govern the water cycle.
Are hydrologists in demand?
Employment of hydrologists is projected to grow 6 percent from 2020 to 2030, about as fast as the average for all occupations. About 700 openings for hydrologists are projected each year, on average, over the decade.
Who is father of hydrology?
Oscar Edward Meinzer was an American scientist who is often called the “father of modern groundwater hydrology”. He standardized key terms in the field as well as determined principles regarding occurrence, movement, and discharge. He proved that the flow of water obeys Darcy’s law.
Is a hydrologist a geologist?
Hydrologists study the quantity, distribution, circulation, and physical properties of water and the water cycle. Within these major geoscience fields, there are numerous subspecialties. For example, petroleum geologists map the subsurface of the ocean or land as they explore the terrain for oil and gas deposits.
Who invented groundwater?
Oscar Edward Meinzer: 20th century. Oscar Edward Meinzer was an American scientist who is often called the “father of modern groundwater hydrology”.
Is a hydrologist an engineer?
Hydrology engineers, or hydrologists, are usually civil or environmental engineers who specialize in projects that involve using and/or controlling water, as well as water quality. They may focus on water in watersheds, floodplains and reservoirs.
Where is the cleanest groundwater in the US?
Kirkwood–Cohansey Aquifer, is located under the Pine Barrens (New Jersey) of southern New Jersey, contains 17 trillion US gallons (64 km³) of some of the purest water in the United States.