What chemicals are used in explosives?
This list includes obvious explosive materials such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), lead azide, and mercury fulminate. The list also includes more common laboratory chemicals in dried out or non-reagent form such as dinitrophenol, picric acid, and sodium azide.
Which reaction is an example of a precipitation reaction quizlet?
The reaction of baking soda and vinegar to produce carbon dioxide gas is an example of a precipitation reaction.
What type of reaction is the generic equation?
Summary. A synthesis reaction occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product. This type of reaction is represented by the general equation: A + B → AB.
Which type of reactions form salts quizlet?
Acids react with bases to form water and a salt. This type of reaction is called a neutralization rection.
What is the most powerful chemical explosive?
Azidoazide azide
Azidoazide azide is the most explosive chemical compound ever created. It is part of a class of chemicals known as high-nitrogen energetic materials, and it gets its “bang” from the 14 nitrogen atoms that compose it in a loosely bound state. This material is both highly reactive and highly explosive.
What happens if you mix acetone and peroxide?
Hydrogen peroxide mixed with organic solvents is known to form dangerous peroxides. Hydrogen peroxide and acetone is an especially hazardous combination that can form various explosive peroxides when mixed at high concentration while using an acid catalyst.
Which reaction is an example of precipitation reaction?
One of the best examples of precipitation reactions is the chemical reaction between potassium chloride and silver nitrate, in which solid silver chloride is precipitated out. This is the insoluble salt formed as a product of the precipitation reaction.
What occurs in a precipitation reaction?
A precipitation reaction is one in which dissolved substances react to form one (or more) solid products. Many reactions of this type involve the exchange of ions between ionic compounds in aqueous solution and are sometimes referred to as double displacement, double replacement, or metathesis reactions.
How do you determine the type of reaction?
Types of Chemical Reactions
- Synthesis reactions. Two or more reactants combine to make 1 new product.
- Decomposition reactions. A single reactant breaks down to form 2 or more products.
- Single-replacement reactions. A single element replaces a similar element of an adjacent reactant compound.
- Double-replacement reactions.
What is the end result of a chemical reaction?
The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products.
Which reaction is an example of an acid-base neutralization reaction?
An example of an acid-base neutralization reaction is the formation of table salt, sodium chloride, and water. A strong acid (hydrochloric acid) and a strong base (sodium hydroxide) react quantitively to form a neutral salt and water solution.
What salt is formed as a result of neutralization quizlet?
If the water is evaporated after a neutralization reaction, a solid substance called a salt remains. A salt is formed from the positive ion of the base and the negative ion from the acid. For example, when sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is neutralized by hydrochloric acid (HCl), sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed.
What is C4 made of?
C4 was used during the Vietnam War as part of demolition blocks; today, it is commonly used in both military and civilian settings for demolition and flares. C4 is composed of RDX (91%), dioctyl sebacate (5.3%), polyisobutylene (2.1%), and mineral/motor oil (1.6%) [1].
What is the biggest explosion on Earth?
Tsar Bomba
#1: Tsar Bomba (1961)
The explosion, yielding 50,000 kilotons, obliterated an abandoned village 34 miles (55km) away and generated a 5.0-5.25 magnitude earthquake in the surrounding region. Initially, it was designed as a 100,000 kiloton bomb, but its yield was cut to half its potential by the Soviet Union.
What happens when you mix hydrogen peroxide and baking soda?
By reacting together, hydrogen peroxide and baking soda produce carbon dioxide and chemicals which are excellent in removing bleaches. And thus, they make a fantastic couple together!
Can you mix baking soda and acetone?
This reaction happens spontaneously and without warning. Mixing these two will form a corrosive, toxic chemical known as peracetic acid. This chemical could irritate your eyes and nose, but in extreme cases could cause serve chemical burns to your skin and mucous membranes.
What are 4 examples of precipitation?
The different types of precipitation are:
- Rain. Most commonly observed, drops larger than drizzle (0.02 inch / 0.5 mm or more) are considered rain.
- Drizzle. Fairly uniform precipitation composed exclusively of fine drops very close together.
- Ice Pellets (Sleet)
- Hail.
- Small Hail (Snow Pellets)
- Snow.
- Snow Grains.
- Ice Crystals.
What are 2 examples of precipitate?
It occurs between the ions of the reactants in aqueous solutions that form the substance. Complete answer: Rain, hail, sleet, and snow are all examples of precipitation.
Which reaction is also called precipitation reaction?
Precipitation reaction is a type of double displacement reaction.
What are the examples of precipitation reaction?
What is Precipitation Reaction?
- AgNO3(aqueous) + KCl(aqueous) —–AgCl(precipitate) + KNO3(aqueous)
- 2KOH(aqueous) + CaCl2(aqueous)—-Ca(OH)2(aqueous) + 2KCl(aqueous)
- AgNO3(aqueous) + NaCl(aqueous) —- AgCl↓ + NaNO3 (aqueous)
- Mg(OH)2(s) + 2HCl (aqueous) ——— MgCl2(aqueous) + 2H2O(l)
What are the 4 types of reactions?
The main four types of reactions are direct combination, analysis reaction, single displacement, and double displacement.
Which type of chemical reaction is this?
Table of Contents
Types of Chemical Reactions | Explanation |
---|---|
Combustion reaction | Oxygen combines with a compound to form carbon dioxide and water. These reactions are exothermic, meaning they give off heat. |
Displacement reaction | One element takes place with another element in the compound. |
What are 20 examples of chemical changes?
burning of paper.
What are the 4 types of neutralization reaction?
There are 4 types of neutralization reactions, depending on whether the acid and base are strong or weak.
- Strong Acids and Strong Bases.
- Strong Acids and Weak Bases.
- Weak Acids and Strong Bases.
- Weak Acids and Weak Bases.
What are 3 examples of neutralization?
Examples of Neutralization
- Antacids.
- Treating Wasp Sting.
- Soil Treatment.
- Industrial Waste Treatment.
- Brushing Teeth.
- Shampoo and Conditioner.
- Formation of Table salt.